Click the little brain icon in the RubberHose 2 panel to open it up at any time. And I can even add my own controller pair labels here and add them into the list, take them out, rearrange them. The file type ("F" for file or "D" for directory); The ISO 9660 filename (including the usually hidden ";1" for files); and. Because of the advances in RubberHose 2, it is now possible to link a set of 3 pins to a controller group. RubberHose for After Effects took a much different approach to rigging in Ae. Get 10% off Rubberhose - https://gumroad.com/a/556405875/DXCTF?offer_code=holmesFREE Download project files - https://gum.co/oLXcoGrab the full pack of 4 cha. So let me go ahead and grab this leg, which I've kind of given a tube sock. Sound design for directors cut: Carlos Reyes Serrano It is now possible to achieve much more complex styles. So reference the Manualoften. And I am very excited today to be talking to you about rubber hose, a version two. Directory names shall not use dots at all. Sequence director: Juan M. Urbina Currently I work for Ubisoft as a concept and game artist. This workflow is perfect for those looking to get into rigging and basic 3D animation. Design and animation and alchemy. And it behaves just like any other rubber hose layer with the same amount of controls. The leg width is separate from everything else, cuff height, cuff width. Drag controllers, stretch hoses, and play with new hose settings. So today I'm kind of going to just walk you through some of the new features of version two. Often underutilized,Puppet Pinsare a very effective way to bend a single layer. We need you on the team, too. Next, I want to go down to style. If no characters are specified for the File Name then the File Name Extension shall consist of at least one character. round or flat) and trim-paths on multiple strokes. I've also worked with many high profile clients including Riot Games, Sony Entertainment, Hasbro and Google as a graphic designer and illustrator. Step through all RubberHose features and rigging methods in an interactive project file. It's a completely customizable little menu and that's super handy for customizing your own character rigging. Hi everyone! So you have this nice compact little panel to be able to name your limb. So I could type in the left arm here. Continue learning from the industrys best and get started on the fundamentals of creating walks. This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 00:43. And there are a whole bunch of different presets to play around with. But noodle arms aren't always right for every project.. Styling a hose has been a main function of the RubberHose system since version 1.It is now possible to achieve much more complex styles.Save your hard work as a preset file that can be applied to other hoses and shared with your team, or with users around . Learn the step-by-step process of animating a simple character in our course Animate a Rubber Hose Character in Cinema 4D. And with any of those layers selected, I'm going to hold option and click on the copy style button, which when I hold option, we'll save a style file. One stroke must be animated, while the other parameters are parented to its animated properties using the pickwhip tool. Let me hide my overlays, but you see all of these sliders allow you to do things like control the width of the leg, the taper amountJake Bartlett (03:44): You could control the length of the pants, so that they're actually shorts. Watch my Rubber Hose Style Rigging in Cinema 4D Tutorial! More advanced rigs often require third party plugins or scripts inAfter Effects to make an animatorsjob easier. Some of the projects I've worked on include Hungry Shark World, Hungry Shark Evolution, Starbeard and the Kickstarter Funded Game called Eminence: Xander's Tales. 2020 Envato Pty Ltd. Connect hoses to other animated layers. Because of the advances in RubberHose 2, it is now possible to link a set of 3 pins to a controller group. Adjust how a hose bends to fit the character, scene or action all in the middle of animating. Click the little brain icon in the RubberHose 2 panel to open it up at any time. I immediately downloaded the free, and laughably named ButtCapper script, and it worked perfectly. You can choose your start and end point labels just like in version one. Tips: increasing Realism will add more of that IK snap. TheRubberHoseSociety. Use it alone or with other systems to get the most from your characters. Lead discussions. Spring 2023 Admissions Are Open Now, Join Four Award-Winning Filmmakers On December 6 For A Live Discussion On The Art Of Creating Short Films, How Creators Are Using Cartoon Animator 5 For Global Science Education, Nickelodeon Animation Studios Voluntarily Recognizes TAG As Production Workers Bargaining Rep, Netflix Unveils Its First Adam Sandler Animated Title Leo, Headed By Hotel Transylvania And SNL Writing Team, Avatar, Pinocchio, The Rings of Power Lead VES Awards Nominations, Class-Action Lawsuit Filed Against Stability AI, Midjourney, DeviantArt, Puss In Boots: The Last Wish Passes $100M At Domestic Box Office After Phenomenal Fourth Weekend, Powered By One Piece And The First Slam Dunk, Toei Finishes 2022 With Best Box Office In Company History, For Second Year In A Row, Netflix Wins Critics Choice Award For Animated Feature With Pinocchio, Twitter Users Pick Their Favorite Animated Features That Arent Big-Budget American Films, Phineas And Ferb Will Return For 40 New Episodes, Five Animated Features That Academy Voters Shouldnt Overlook This Awards Season. Butnoodle armsaren't always right for every project. Stare into the void. If no characters are specified for the File Name Extension then the File Name shall consist of at least one character. $45.00. At Sparksight, were big fans of stroke-based rigs. Join our Group Send a Note. 2023 Cartoon Brew, LLC. does cesium and strontium form an ionic compound; college of idaho basketball: roster; bradford exchange mail order catalog Back in the day, all of the characters appearing in frame would move at all times (in fear that audiences would be bored by the lack of movement! So let's just start with build just like the name sounds. Enter BattleAxe, who has managed to solve both of these problems with their two incredible After Effects scripts: RubberHose and ButtCapper (Yes, ButtCapper). Animation assistant: Laura Meliza Mayor That would be a super jerk thing to do. Connect layers to the ends of hoses. Animation: Joshua Schneider, Jos Gregorio Moreno, Camilo Ayala Nieto, Michael Abarca, Richard Manuel Plata Design, code, video editing, business, and much more. Then go out and pick up theAnimator's Survival Kitand say goodbye to your social life. Simply put, its easier, faster and way more fun. All levels restrict file names in the mandatory file hierarchy to upper case letters, digits, underscores ("_"), and a dot. Theyre fun, simple, and contribute to theoverall style ofa character. Rubber hose animation, also known as inkblot animation, is a genre of animation that many will recognize as the textbook vintage cartoon style. ISO 9660 traces its roots to the High Sierra Format, which arranged file . RiscOS / Sources / FileSys / CDFS / CDFS", "CD-ROM Discs: Joliet & Romeo Name Definitions", "Technical Note FL36: Apple Extensions to ISO 9660", "JIS X 0606:1998 / ISO 9660:1999 Draft Specification", "ECMA-167 - Volume and File Structure for Write-Once and Rewritable Media using Non-Sequential Recording for Information Interchange", "Birth Announcement: ISO/IEC 13346 and ISO/IEC 13490", "What Is An ISO File (And How Do I Use Them)? Support Newgrounds and get tons of perks for just $2.99! Rather than creating multiple shape layers and strokes for one limb, and animating the strokes with finicky Bezier handles, the RubberHose system creates controllers on either end of a stroke, which can easily be grabbed and moved to create a realisticbouncy animation. popular software in Video Post-Production. And that is just the first dial in the list. Now this style panel is brand new and it allows you to do some pretty incredible things right here. The limbs used in the stroke-based rigs above were created using only strokes, with no fill. The UI is simple and small, and can fit anywhere in my relatively crowded After Effects window. Deciding which , Explainer Videos from Sparksight, Inc on Vimeo. Styling a hose has been a main function of the RubberHose system sinceversion 1. Plata and his assistant Meliza Mayor made a lot of intentional ink-and-paint mistakes on some of the shots to make it even more authentic., Venturia Animation: Last but not least there is compositing. Use it alone or with other systems to get the most from your characters. Youll learn how to prepare a character for your own animations, graphics, or video-game projects. Your email address will not be published. All of these features and many more are outlined in a series of videos on BattleAxeswebsite,that released on the day of RubberHoses launch. My name is Jonathan Lam and I'm a Digital Artist on a mission to empower, educate and inspire creative students just like you to gain the creative skills you desire! And just like that, my rubber hose is no longer single width it's tapered. The rig is created by parenting each of the limbs to the torso or mid-section of the character, meaning when the torso is moved or rotated, all of the limbs attached move with it. To create that sequence, entitled "Waldo's Dream," they reached out to Colombia's Venturia Animation Studios and director Juan M. Urbina. So right down here, I have my rubber hose to script panel.Jake Bartlett (00:50): And as you can tell, it's very compact, which is great because you probably have lots of little script panels floating around your after effects, workspace, and version two is broken down into three different sections, build style, and manage. Create a Free Account and then.. - https://gum.co/qiLRtFREE PLUGINS - https://aejuice.com/free-plugins/?ref=HolmesMotion----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DISCOUNTS on Plug-ins (up to 40% off! Heres an example of an Inverse Kinematic rig created using Duik by DuDuf. Stare into the void. Nick0880 just joined the crew! Where this becomes complicated is when multiple strokes are needed to create one limb, as in the woman seen above. ArtStation is the leading showcase platform for games, film, media & entertainment artists. A post shared by James Curran (@slimjimstudios), A post shared by Tony Babel (@tony.babel), A post shared by Jerry Liu (@jerryliustudio), A post shared by Advntr Studio (@advntr_studio), A post shared by Emanuele Colombo (@ema_colombo). When shapes are created in After Effects, they have two distinct properties: a fill and a stroke. Drag controllers, stretch hoses, and play with new hose settings. Youll learn how to prepare a character for your own animations, graphics, or video-game projects. Feel the flexibility of RubberHose instead of just reading about it. ISO 9660 (also known as ECMA-119) is a file system for optical disc media. Juan Fermn Mulett, who was in charge of doing all the compositing for the piece, studied old cartoons very closely. Shoes or hands can be parented to the limbs controllers, and can be set to auto-rotate naturally along with the limbs, rather than having to key their parameters individually. This workflow is perfect for those looking to get into rigging and basic 3D animation. Hi everyone! RelicsInstagramDiscordTwitterYouTubeGitHub. A super handy auto Flop switch allows limbs to bend in both directions for an awesome cartoony effect, a feature absent from popular advanced IK rigging tools. Bend Radius transitions from hard bends to noodles. A bendy line when you need it with visual and bend styling, and control over pins and layers for total creative flexibility. RubberHose 2 is pretty intuitive, but it does have a bunch of buttons and features. By Amid Amidi | 07/09/2019 6:28 pm | Be the First to Comment! And I modified the knob knee, which is one of the style presets that comes with rubber hose. Now, if you're not familiar with rubber hose, it's a rigging script for after effects that allows you to generate very easy to use limbs using shape layers inside of after effects Adam, over at battleax, who came up with this script is a mad genius and I'm blown away by all the things that he's been able to pack into rubber hose and version two is even more amazing. at first we will have an introductory part where you will learn the Fundamentals of Rigging and you will learn how Rubberhose works , then we start to create walk cycle we will learn how to . The extended filename, which may contain spaces. Directory names are limited to eight characters. All of the controls that Adam has built into this single preset, again, all operating on a single rubber hose layer. Compositing: Juan Fermn Mulett Sonic the Hedgehog (Archie Comics) #257's Off Panel strip imagines the Sonic cast as if they were in old cartoons when Sonic refers to "the classics", most likely due to the old cartoon style's influence on Sonic's design. Trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners. Get 10% off Rubberhose - https://gumroad.com/a/556405875/DXCTF?offer_code=holmesFREE Download project files - https://gum.co/oLXcoGrab the full pack of 4 characters with walk cycles for the price of a coffee! 00:35. My skills range from graphic design, illustration, animation, 3D modelling/sculpting, concept art and video editing. One could almost say he spent most of his work days on the project playing shorts like the Mickey Mouse film The Mad Doctor (1933) on one screen while running After Effects on the other. This one kind of tapers out from the middle. We have two more options under build, but we'll come back to that in a little bit. To create that sequence, entitled Waldos Dream, they reached out to Colombias Venturia Animation Studios and director Juan M. Urbina. This workflow is perfect for those looking to get into rigging and basic 3D animation. Become a Supporter! Styling a hose has been a main function of the RubberHose system since version 1. 2020 Envato Pty Ltd. Line up two layers at the center of the comp and click the button to create a stretchy rig with the same level of control as RubberHose. Here at Sparksight, character animation is something were very familiar with. The freedom to change a bend's direction or roundness or the hose length is all yours. When an animator starts to design a new character in After Effects, one of the first questions we ask ourselves is, How am I going to For those of you who areunfamiliar with the workflow of After Effects, a shape layer is exactly what it sounds like: A layer for shapes. I can change the bend radius to be completely curvy. Files are also allowed to consist of multiple non-contiguous sections (with some restrictions as to order). While we love animating characters using stroke-based rigs, the process can become complicated very quickly. In this video we review Rubberhose 2, a fantastic animation tool for After Effects. That is, directory identifiers may not exceed 31 characters in length, and file name + '.' Connect layers to the ends of hoses. Learn the step-by-step process of animating a simple character in our course Animate a Rubber Hose Character in Cinema 4D. It's pretty amazing. One of my favorite presets is called tight pants, and it's this very detailed limb that gives you a whole bunch of controls. Transform Rigging a set of two layers from Illustrator or Photoshop should be a simple task. The sequence has since screened as a standalone short at animation festivals including Annecy, Hiroshima, and Anima Mundi, and can be viewed below: Cartoon Brew spoke to Urbina to learn about the techniques that artists at Venturia used to achieve an authentic 1920s feel for the sequence: Venturia Animation: No matter how authentic the actual character animation process ends up being, the character and background design has to follow the rules of the era and ignore design trends that came afterward (for example stylized/cubist design), otherwise the result will be seen as contemporary. And the key element: before inking-and-painting was done through a computer, cartoon characters used to be physical sheets of celluloid over a background painted on a board, which means the characters projected a shadow on top of the background. There are countless ways to set up a character for animation, but RubberHose is the fastest and simplest. This course will take you through the step-by-step process of rigging a simple rubber hose style character in Cinema 4D. Connect hoses to other animated layers. Our background painter Karlos Velsquez really nailed that painterly look using digital tools to mimic the watercolor backgrounds of the era., Venturia Animation: The way to achieve the rubber-hose animation style is not just by hand-drawing the characters in funny vintage proportions (that comes from the design) but also in the way the animation arcs are planned and especially in doing that combination of quirky timing and excessive looping. Creating animatedcharacters in the place of text, iconography, or graphics can add a great personal element to your video. Staying up . And now it is. Share ideas. But noodle arms aren't always right for every project. (See also section 7.4.4 and Annex A.). It all functions exactly the same way, but it gives you the added controls of the taper amount and the stroke width. And now it is. 37,618 Pageviews161 Watchers. Download Project File: https://www.schoolofmotion.com/tutorials/rubberhos. A post shared by DeeKay (@deekaymotion) on Apr 3, 2019 at 6:04am PDT, A post shared by James Curran (@slimjimstudios) on Feb 2, 2018 at 7:49am PST, A post shared by Tony Babel (@tony.babel) on Jun 19, 2019 at 4:17am PDT, A post shared by Jerry Liu (@jerryliustudio) on Mar 12, 2018 at 12:10pm PDT, A post shared by Advntr Studio (@advntr_studio) on Jun 15, 2018 at 10:10am PDT, A post shared by Emanuele Colombo (@ema_colombo) on Jul 25, 2019 at 7:48am PDT. Save your hard work as a preset file that can be applied to other hoses and shared with your team, or with users There is also the hassle of dealing with stroke caps (i.e. These funky and energetic little numbers set the tone for a generation of artists to follow. It is now possible to achieve much morecomplex styles. Feel the flexibility of RubberHose instead of just reading about it. This course will take you through the step-by-step process of rigging a simple "rubber hose style" character in Cinema 4D. Often underutilized,Puppet Pinsare a very effective way to bend a single layer. + file name extension may not exceed 30 characters in length (sections 7.5 and 7.6). Trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners. Since the specification is available for anybody to purchase, implementations have been written for many operating systems. Save your hard work as a preset file that can be applied to other hoses and shared with your team, or with users around the world. Host meetups. Collaborate. Design like a professional without Photoshop. Continue learning from the industrys best and get started on the fundamentals of creating walks. Below are two of our favorite stroke-based rig examples from animated videosweve made for our clients. So that is an incredibly powerful addition to version two. ", "The Virtual GS: Using ISO disk images in Apple II emulators", "Work with PC-created Joliet Level 3 CDs", "The OpenVMS Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)", "Description of data structures in ISO-9660", "Amiga Extensions on Rock Ridge: "Documents related to MakeCD program", "The "El Torito" Bootable CD-ROM Format Specification, Version 1.0", US Patent 5758352 - Common name space for long and short filenames, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO_9660&oldid=1134099021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Supplementary volume descriptor, or enhanced volume descriptor. Amid Amidi is Cartoon Brew's Publisher and Editor-at-large. This is where you're going to actually generate your limbs. Transform Rigging a set of two layers from Illustrator or Photoshop should be a simple task. While the video linked above outlines all of the great things about RubberHose in a quick 30 seconds, I wanted to share my thoughts on the new script, and how it directly addresses any gripes I previously had whencreating stroke-based rigs with shape layers. The upcoming Chilean animated feature Homeless, produced by Fbula and Lunes Animation Studio, has a decidedly contemporary look, however, the directors of the film wanted to have a short sequence in the feature made in the style of old Disney cartoons from the 1920s and early-1930s. ), Deeper directory hierarchy (more than 8 levels). The file system is an international standard available from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). File names shall not have more than one dot. Files may contain one single file section. So definitely check all of that out. This workflow is perfect for those looking to get into rigging and basic 3D animation. By adding this detail intentionally on most of the shots, the authentic look was completed., A Creative Service by Venturia Animation Studios for Fbula, Lunes Cine TV And if I click on the actual hose, I can adjust the width and the taper amount. So if I click that the script runs its magic and just like version one, it generates a limb with two controllers that very easily allow me to pose my arm.Jake Bartlett (01:40): And in the effects controls panel, we have all the same controls that we're used to like hose length, the bend radius. A unique way to create characters without the hassle of Puppet Pins and hundreds of layers. We have the masterminds behind the rubber hose style to thank for much of what we know and love about . Explainer Videos Are Too Long Its true. And then right here, we have the new rubber hose button. Animatic: Jos Navarro. Heres what I came up with in just a little more than one afternoon of working with RubberHose: Im excited to continue practicingwith this new script in upcoming projects andunlockall of its incredible potential! RubberHose introduced a whole new way to create characters using shape layer paths. So reference the Manualoften. Butnoodle armsaren't always right for every project. 2023 Envato Pty Ltd. Put simply, a rig is sort of like the skeleton of an animated character. So this is the same rubber hose that, you know, in love with some nicer looking controls that allow you to manage things a little bit easier. This course will take you through the step-by-step process of rigging a simple rubber hose style character in Cinema 4D. Currently I work for Ubisoft as a concept and game artist. Step through all RubberHose features and rigging methods in an interactive project file. And the one that you're probably most interested in is this one right up at the top called tapered hose.Jake Bartlett (02:24): So if I click on that with my host selected, I will then click the apply style button. It is now possible to achieve much morecomplex styles. ), so in order to avoid spending too much money on each shot, they used the same animation over and over by doing loops. My name is Jonathan Lam and I'm a Digital Artist on a mission to empower, educate and inspire creative students just like you to gain the creative skills you desire! Another great feature of this style panel is that if you create your own styled limb, you can save that as a preset. In this tutorial, I'll show you how you can easily model popular Rubber Hose style characters inside of Cinema 4D! Design templates, stock videos, photos & audio, and much more. It's very nice and organized color-coded so it's easy to keep track of. Design and animation and alchemy. Required fields are marked *, Corporate Video: Animation vs. Live Action Corporate videos have become a necessity in marketing plans because of their effectiveness to communicate a message. One click sets up a bendy line that works how you expect it to. Bend Radius transitions from hard bends to noodles. The first part of the Waldos Dream sequence, which is a riff on a certain famous American animation creator, was done in the classic rubber-hose style of old Mickey Mouse and Fleischer cartoons, while the second half takes on the more lush look of Technicolor animated shorts of the 1940s. A post shared by James Curran (@slimjimstudios), A post shared by Tony Babel (@tony.babel), A post shared by Jerry Liu (@jerryliustudio), A post shared by Advntr Studio (@advntr_studio), A post shared by Emanuele Colombo (@ema_colombo). We never share your info. A post shared by DeeKay (@deekaymotion) on Apr 3, 2019 at 6:04am PDT, A post shared by James Curran (@slimjimstudios) on Feb 2, 2018 at 7:49am PST, A post shared by Tony Babel (@tony.babel) on Jun 19, 2019 at 4:17am PDT, A post shared by Jerry Liu (@jerryliustudio) on Mar 12, 2018 at 12:10pm PDT, A post shared by Advntr Studio (@advntr_studio) on Jun 15, 2018 at 10:10am PDT, A post shared by Emanuele Colombo (@ema_colombo) on Jul 25, 2019 at 7:48am PDT. ";s:4:"text";s:11792:" While we love animating characters using stroke-based rigs, the process can become complicated very quickly. This video led me to another video explaining BattleAxes already available (and free) script, ButtCapper, which eliminates the tedious drilling-down required to change a strokes cap in After Effects (a process hilariously outlined in the video). Description. Line up two layers at the center of the comp and click the button to create a stretchy rig with the same level of control as RubberHose. Both can be edited independently, or can be omitted altogether, leaving only a stroke, or only a fill. Get access to over one million creative assets on Envato Elements. Let me know in the comments section! RubberHose introduced a whole new way to create characters using shape layer paths. Here at Sparksight, character animation is something were very familiar with. Download Project File: https://www.schoolofmotion.com/tutorials/rubberhose-2-review/---------------------------------------------------------------------Partial, Auto-Generated Transcript Below Jake Bartlett (00:08): Hey, this is Jake Bartlett for school of motion. Styling a hose has been a main function of the RubberHose system since version 1. Richard Manuel Plata who served as animation supervisor is a master at doing that style. Animation supervisor: Richard Manuel Plata So this incredibly clever pre-set should really help cut down on the number of noodley looking arms on the internet. Adjust how a hose bends to fit the character, scene or action all in the middle of animating. Styling a hose has been a main function of the RubberHose system sinceversion 1. Everyone has round bodies, Rubber-Hose Limbs, and Pie Eyes, and Sonic, Amy, and Knuckles are given black fur.Amy is The Flapper and Knuckles is a hobo as regards to the . Some of the projects I've worked on include Hungry Shark World, Hungry Shark Evolution, Starbeard and the Kickstarter Funded Game called Eminence: Xander's Tales. Everything you need for your next creative project. Level 2: Files may contain one single file section. And although having a video on your homepage could increase conversion , Working in the creative field is one of the most rewarding things in my life, yetat times it can be the most taxing. In this video we review Rubberhose 2, a fantastic animation tool for After Effects. So you can get an idea of what they'll allow you to be able to do and how they'll speed up your workflow when doing character animation. Backgrounds: Carlos Velsquez A bendy line when you need it with visual and bend styling, and control over pins and layers for total creative flexibility. RubberHose 2 is pretty intuitive, but it does have a bunch of buttons and features. The first part of the "Waldo's Dream . Group Founded 12 Years ago 135 Members. I was so pleased with ButtCapper, that I went ahead and pre-ordered RubberHose that same day, and downloaded it on the day of its release. )Motion 4 (10% off) - https://www.mtmograph.com/products/motion-4?ref=holmesBoombox (10% off) - https://www.mtmograph.com/products/boombox?ref=holmesWander (10% off) - https://www.mtmograph.com/products/wander?ref=holmesNoodle 2 (25% off) - https://gumroad.com/a/885429363/cFRtI?offer_code=holmesmotionColors (40% off) - https://gumroad.com/a/180786291/NOeRD?offer_code=holmesmotionSHPR (40% off) - https://gumroad.com/a/449221747?offer_code=holmesmotionRubberhose (10% off) - https://gumroad.com/a/556405875/DXCTF?offer_code=holmesOverlord (10% off) - https://gumroad.com/a/556405875/qiSQ?offer_code=holmesMisterhorse - https://1.envato.market/5b1Znn----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------In this video I show you how to create amazing walk cycles using Rubberhose 2.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/HolmesMotion/Patreon - https://www.patreon.com/HolmesMotionGumroad - holmesmotion.gumroad.comDiscord Community - https://discord.gg/2tNKw99YWq----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------00:00 Intro00:30 Start19:11 Outro

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